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The Eight Great Eminent Officials (), abbreviated as the Eight Elders (), were a group of elderly members of the Communist Party of China who held substantial power during the 1980s and 1990s. In the English-speaking world, these men are often called The Eight Immortals as an allusion to the Taoist deities commonly known as the Eight Immortals. == Membership == The Eight were: * Deng Xiaoping (1904–1997), "Paramount Leader", Politburo Standing Committee member 1977-1987, Political Consultative Conference Chairman 1978-1983, Central Military Commission Chairman 1980-1989, Central Advisory Commission Chairman 1982-1987. * Chen Yun (1905–1995), Politburo Standing Committee member 1977–1987, Central Commission for Discipline Inspection first secretary 1979-1987, Central Advisory Commission Chairman, 1987-1992. * Li Xiannian (1909–1992), Politburo Standing Committee member 1977-1987, President of the PRC 1983-1988, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Chairman, 1988-1992. * Peng Zhen (1902–1997), National People's Congress Chairman, 1983–1988. * Yang Shangkun (1907–1998), President of the PRC 1988–1993, Central Military Commission Vice Chairman, 1982-1992. * Bo Yibo (1908–2007), Central Advisory Committee Vice Chairman, 1982-1992. * Wang Zhen (1908–1993), Central Advisory Committee Vice Chairman, 1985-1992. * Song Renqiong (1909–2005), Central Advisory Committee Vice Chairman, 1985-1992. Another version of the list does not include Bo, Wang, and Song, but includes * Wan Li (1916–2015), National People's Congress Chairman, 1988–1993 * Deng Yingchao (1904–1992), Chair of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, 1983–1988 * Xi Zhongxun (1913–2002), National People's Congress Vice-Chairman, 1988–1993 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eight Elders」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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